Sikuli is a powerful and open source tool for test automation. Using sikuli is beneficial when you have no easy access to application source code or to a guis internal code. In this software testing interview questions article, i have collected the most frequently asked questions by interviewers. Rather than try to locate the pc source code, reverse engineer. Selenium is a portable framework for testing web applications.
Unit testing is a level of software testing where individual units components of a software are tested. It can automate anything which is displayed on the screen. It identifies the objects by using image recognition and. Sikuli is a scripting language that can carry out automated software testing of graphical user interfaces gui using screenshot images of the software under test.
In sikuli, all the web elements should be taken as an image and stored inside the project. Sikuli is designed to support unit testing for gui by integrating with junit. Sign up this repository is a simple testing framework for. Sikuli script is built as a jython python for the java platform library.
With sikuli script you can automate anything you see on the screen. Using sikuli api with selenium web driver for image based. This article is within the scope of wikiproject software, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of software on wikipedia. If you are new to programming, you can still enjoy using sikuli to. Independent testing corresponds to an independent team, who involve in testing activities other than developer to avoid author bias and is often more.
Sikuli is a visual technology to automate graphical user interfaces gui using. Testcase is automatically generated to wrap your unit testing script. Introduction to sikuli gui automation tool sikuli tutorial part 1. Browser automation, data extraction and web testing imacros software with over 9 million downloads, imacros is the worlds most popular web automation, data extraction. To integrate sikuli with ctest for automated testing, we will utilize sikulis command line signature to run scripts. Sikuli integrates with junit and supports unit testing for graphical user interfaces gui. How to create unit testing scripts for gui sikuli x 1. It is created and will be actively maintained bysikuli lab. Sikuli provides an ide that allows for rapid development of test scripts with. It is an open source image based technology to automate testing graphical user interfaces. What are the pros and cons of using sikuli as a functional. Sikuli script automate anything you see testing websites.
Restart all processesides using sikuli for new path to be used. Using sikuli automation tool we could automate whatever we see on the screen. Gui testing involves checking the screens with the controls like. Selenium provides a playback tool for authoring functional tests without the need to learn a test scripting language selenium. Gui testing is a testing technique in which the applications user interface is tested whether the application performs as expected with respect to user interface behaviour. In my company, sikuli is used for gui testing which was previously done by human testers. In one particular scenario, where i have to click on a tile on a web application, i. Test automation is the use of software to automate and control the setting up of test. The unit testing panel can be opened by clicking on viewunit test or by shortcut cmdu on mac or ctrlu on windowslinux.
Unit testing is the first level of testing in software testing where individual components of a software are tested. Sikuli ide can be used under command line to run a sikuli script or a sikuli test case. And i have used it personally to achieve automated user interactions with desktop applications which we. The unit testing panel can be opened by clicking on view unit test or by shortcut cmdu on mac or ctrlu on windowslinux. So, while my understanding is that sikuli is initially aimed at gui.
If i was looking purely for gui testing this is my preference. It communicated with a custom legacy pc application. If you would like to participate, please visit the project. Automating flash based applications using sikuli tool. Sikuli uses image recognition to identify and control gui components. Testing of any software project is as important as its development, and is done to check or validate different aspects like functional testing, security testing and database testing. Well first of all sikuli is a very useful tool in ui automation i would say. Sikuli is an academic and research project at the mit. The unit testing panel can be opened by clicking the menu. Sikuli guide for beginners software testing material. Software automation testing using sikuli open source for you.
We will demonstrate the integration of a sikuli test into a project, with. Sikuli is best used when the elements on user interface do not change frequently. Top 50 software testing interview questions to know in. Since it is written in python language only, it can be used with sikuli.
Sikuli is a scripting language which helps us to automate software testing of graphical user interfacegui. It usually has one or a few inputs and usually a single output. These questions are collected after consulting with. Gui testing is a software testing type that checks the graphical user interface of the application under test.
In sikuli, all the web elements should be taken as an image and stored inside the. The unit testing panel can be opened by clicking the menu or by the hot key. Sikuli is a visual technology to automate and test graphical user interfaces using screenshot images. For usages from command line logoutlogin might be necessary. Sikulistarter is a basic automation framework to extend the functionality of the sikuli project. Sikuli is a research project until 2012 developed by tsunghsiang chang and tom yeh under the supervision of professor rob miller in mit computer science and artificial. Sikuli will trigger gui interactions based on the image visual match, the image which we have passed as the parameter along with all methods.
Sikuli is a tool to automate graphical user interfaces gui using the visual image match method. It saves some time but not everything is automatable with sikuli, e. After using sikuli for two days, i have to say i hope not. The system was written in assembly and had no unit testing capabilities. With sikuli ide, a python class inherited from amework. It is a little bit different to invoke the sikuli ide under command line on each platform.
How to setup a testing framework, that uses sikuli automation features. My program can do unit testing but when i press the start. Most of the automation testing tools will not support flashobject automation e. Has anybody used sikuli for testing their guibased apps.
It basically uses image recognition technology to identify and control gui elements. The purpose is to validate that each unit of the software performs as designed. Sikuli is used to handle flash objects on a web page and windows popups with ease. Sikuli miss the click mostly in cases when you have several background processes running on your system, which may cause the sikuli execution to slow down and as a result sikuli. Sikuli is open source automation testing tool that is developed in java. If you are new to software testing, be sure to read this.
We all know that using selenium we cant automate windows objects. Jira, java basics, version control with git, and thirdparty. On the other hand, there are parts of the internals that dont need to have a gui. Sikuli is a graphical user interface automation tool.
A unit is the smallest testable part of any software. Sikuli gui automation testing tool beginners guide part 2. The level of bugginess in the platform at this point is completely untenable. Sikuli triggers gui interactions based on the image visual match, the image which we have passed as the parameter along with all methods. Sikuli api for java provides imagebased gui automation functionalities to java programmers.